Why is my AC not working
The most common reasons an AC stops cooling, and how a technician isolates each.
Diagnostic overviewHVAC guides written by the AC Repair NYC team, a licensed contractor based at 517 E 77th St, Manhattan. Each article covers a common symptom, cleaning task or system decision the way we explain it on service calls in Manhattan, Brooklyn and Queens. Written by working technicians, not marketers. Call (212) 201-9201 when the fix is not DIY.
Symptom-first guides for common AC and HVAC problems in NYC apartments and buildings.
The most common reasons an AC stops cooling, and how a technician isolates each.
Diagnostic overviewSeven causes when the fan runs but no cold air comes out — ordered by likelihood.
No-cool guideCapacitor, refrigerant charge, thermostat wiring and controls — where cool air goes.
Hot air fixIce on coils or refrigerant lines — turn it off first. Then diagnose airflow or refrigerant.
Freeze-up guideSeven causes, safe DIY checks, and when it's electrical vs an HVAC issue. NYC code notes.
Breaker tripGrinding, clicking, buzzing, hissing, screaming — each sound points to a different problem.
Noise diagnosisMusty, burning, chemical, rotten-egg odors decoded. Which are urgent, which can wait.
Odor diagnosisTurning on and off every 3–5 minutes? It's a symptom, not a diagnosis — with NYC context.
Short-cycle fixWater on the floor: drain pan, drain line, sleeve tilt and pump failures.
Leak diagnosisSizing, comparisons, and lifespan for NYC apartments, brownstones and offices.
Sizing, system type and installation constraints for NYC apartments.
Buying guideTrade-offs for apartments choosing between a ductless retrofit and central AC.
ComparisonInstallation, cost, efficiency, noise, and co-op board rules — for NYC condos and rentals.
Comparison2026 install cost, running cost, LL97 compliance, and NYC winter performance.
ComparisonCentral AC 12–18 years, window units 6–10, PTACs 8–12, heat pumps 14–20. Real NYC lifespan.
LifespanBTU sizing for NYC apartments, brownstones, and offices — Manual J method.
SizingSEER2 for 2026 NYC buyers: minimum ratings, payback math, Con Edison rebates.
EfficiencyReal NYC 2026 prices for service, installation, maintenance and replacement.
What a diagnostic, capacitor swap and refrigerant leak actually cost in New York.
Service pricingCentral $6.5k–$14k, ductless $4.5k–$18k, PTAC $1.6k–$3.2k, window $250–$700 installed.
Install pricingAnnual tune-up $180–$420. What's included and contract vs one-off pricing.
Maintenance pricingThe $5,000 rule explained for NYC — real 2026 numbers and edge cases.
Decision guideCleaning, seasonal prep, and keeping the system healthy year-round.
Annual maintenance tasks for a central AC in an NYC apartment or brownstone.
MaintenanceEvaporator and condenser coil cleaning steps for apartment central AC and ductless heads.
Coil cleaningEnd-to-end seasonal cleaning from filter to condensate pan.
AC cleaningDeep clean and reinstall a window AC without wrecking the fins or drain.
Window unit12-step AC pre-season checklist for NYC — filter, coil, condenser, drain, electrical.
Summer prepProtecting condensers, heat pumps, and PTACs from NYC winter and salt exposure.
Winter prepPermits, compliance, landlord duties, and commercial HVAC in NYC buildings.
Repair, maintenance and unit swaps for landlords managing tenant HVAC.
Landlord guideRooftop units, package systems and PTAC fleets: how commercial differs.
Commercial primerWhat HVAC work requires a DOB permit, who files, and what happens if you skip it.
ComplianceLL97 emissions caps for condo boards, coop owners, and commercial landlords.
LL97 compliancePrefer to have us handle it? Call (212) 201-9201 or send the symptom and building type via the quote form.